Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Romeo and Juliet - Emotion free essay sample

Love. A serious, distinctive feeling that is effectively depicted in William Shakespeares uncommonly riveting show Romeo and Juliet. Represented all through the play in numerous structures, above all in the elegant sentiment of principle characters Romeo and Juliet, the delighting feeling is evoked firmly in Act Two Scene Two. Utilizing powerful procedures, for example, exchange, plot, symbolism and differentiation, Shakespeare uncovers the couples love and its impact on the whole play. Right off the bat, it is away from power and abundance of the adoration in this scene through the haracters discourse as they broadcast their emotions with gladdened eagerness: My abundance is as limitless as the ocean, my affection as profound. The more I provide for thee, the more I have, for both are unbounded. Juliet states her affection for Romeo is unending and endless, she looks at the tremendous degree of her feelings to the boundless ocean here her craving is clear and solid. We will compose a custom paper test on Romeo and Juliet Emotion or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Besides it is prominent that Shakespeare utilizes the plot and complexity in his play to feature the hugeness of the energy in this scene. In the initial scene, Romeo announces his evident love for another lady, Rosaline: O fighting affection/O adoring disdain! O anything of nothing initially make! The interesting expressions pass on his disappointment and disarray over this pathetic love, demonstrating it is shallow. The Juxtaposition on this bogus, uneven love against the later extreme, genuine affection with Juliet features how focused and profound his new love appeared in Act Two Scene Two is. The plot in Romeo and Juliet is especially vicious and antagonistic. Key scenes, for example, the initial scene and the horrendous fght in Act Three Scene One among Romeo and Tybalt portray a savage quarrel among Romeo and Juliets families. This fighting, clashing circumstance recommends anything besides fondness could happen between individuals from the Capulets and Montagues. The presence of the adoration passed on in the overhang scene is underlined in quality in its capacity to withstand the families contempt: Deny thy father and reject thy name! The excellent power of Juliets love is represented in her eagerness to dismiss her family and disregard the quarrel so as to be with Romeo.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Functional Areas of a Business

Practical Areas of a Business Presentation Managers assume a noteworthy job towards supporting the exhibition of their associations. They make organizations effective through proceeded with the executives and portion of authoritative assets. They attempt each administrative practice in their associations to accomplish the focused on objectives.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Functional Areas of a Business explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Robbins and Coulter (2012, p. 64), â€Å"managers administer and facilitate the exercises of their representatives so as to achieve the focused on authoritative goals†. Supervisors ought to consistently be prepared to address the difficulties and issues influencing their organizations. Directors have numerous obligations and jobs relying upon the nature and objectives of their associations. This paper dissects the jobs of a chief inside each useful territory of an association. The Role of a Manager inside the Functional Areas of a Business Managers have a task to carry out in each useful region of their separate organizations. Such jobs are basic towards understanding each business objective. One of these practical territories is the Human Resource (HR). The HR office â€Å"handles various exercises, for example, recruiting representatives, terminating laborers, and guaranteeing each individual follows the company’s policies† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 308). Chiefs ought to give the best initiative and authoritative ideas to their HR divisions. They ought to likewise support and coach each HR administrator. Supervisors additionally utilize this useful zone to â€Å"take the best disciplinary measures and offer remunerations for various activities† (Kraut, Pedigo, McKenna, and Dunnette, 2005, p. 124). Business directors present the best administration rehearses in their associations. Initiative is a basic perspective since it makes each representative fruitful. Directors use â€Å"various hypothetical ideas to manage the contentions and difficulties experienced by their employees† (Kraut et al., 2005, p. 125). Supervisors ought to likewise be prepared to prepare and coach their workers. Some â€Å"managers will recruit, train, and bolster new representatives so as to remain productive† (Robbins Coulter, 2012, p. 64). Such jobs are basic towards the exhibition of each HR department.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Accounting is another applicable practical zone in an association. This â€Å"functional territory manages the examining, checking, and upkeep of each money related part of an organization† (Robbins Coulter, 2012, p. 83). A few organizations figure new bookkeeping units so as to accomplish their objectives. Such units â€Å"include administrative and budgetary bookkeeping departments† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 312). Money related bookkeeping â€Å"focuses on the assessment and formation of monetary records such accounting reports and salary statements† (Kraut et al., 2005, p. 125). Administrators ought to consistently analyze pay proclamation and asset report before settling on the best business choices. Chiefs likewise screen the jobs and objectives of each bookkeeper. Administrators utilize the best initiative practices so as to engage their workers. Administrators ought to likewise make proper budgetary assignments for future consumptions and tasks. Such jobs will be basic towards improving the degree of business execution. Chiefs ought to likewise utilize the best techniques to fund the elements of their associations. Another â€Å"important useful territory in numerous organizations is economics† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 319). This useful region bolsters the best exercises so as to help the organization’s execution. A portion of the exerci ses incorporate â€Å"distribution, creation, utilization, and showcasing of administrations and products† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 319). This practical zone is pertinent in light of the fact that it changes crude materials into attractive items. This division additionally examines the dispersion of administrations and items inside various firms. Directors have an enormous task to carry out in this practical region. Supervisors ought to break down the changing business sector inclines so as to boost items. Financial matters is likewise a significant practical territory since it assists supervisors with distinguishing new markets and organizations (Kraut et al., 2005). Administrators ought to likewise blend diverse utilitarian regions so as to settle on the best business choices. The methodology will make their organizations productive. Directors should coach each worker inside this utilitarian zone. The training will be fundamental towards improving the degree of business execution and profitability.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Functional Areas of a Business explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Research and Statistics (RS) is another significant practical zone in numerous organizations. This office gathers and deciphers so as to settle on the best speculation choices. Administrators â€Å"should utilize these information to make fitting advertising, creation, and limited time decisions† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 319). Administrators ought to liaise with people in the division to comprehend the present and future business desires. Business pioneers and supervisors utilize such data to help the best authoritative practices. Administrators ought to â€Å"identify the practices that can bolster or change in their businesses’ future practices† (Feldman Khademian, 2007, p. 319). Such administrative practices will assume a basic job towards the presentation of the focused on firm. Activit ies Management (OM) is an important capacity in each effective association. This division utilizes measurable devices to decipher each hierarchical information. Chiefs should utilize such understandings to analyze the presentation of their organizations. Such practices will control these administrators all through their dynamic procedures. This utilitarian region decides the exhibition of each office in an association. Chiefs ought to support each representative in this division. Business associations can't accomplish their benefits without dealing with their advertising units in an appropriate way. These useful zones center around the requirements and desires for each focused on client. This division utilizes the best advertising and limited time systems to pull in more customers. The fundamental objective of this office is â€Å"to guarantee each shopper is happy† (Robbins Coulter, 2012, p. 74). The useful region ought to consistently make a solid effort to address the requ irements of its buyers. Directors â€Å"should engage their promoting supervisors and facilitators to grasp the best business practices† (Kraut et al., 2005, p. 128). Supervisors can get valuable information from this division so as to make the best showcasing decisions.Advertising Searching for paper on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Administrators have an obligation to guide, train, and bolster their advertisers. Such practices will guarantee each association tends to the changing desires its buyers. Supervisors can utilize the gathered data to make solid brands. Vital arranging decides the achievement of a business firm. This practical zone manages the plans and exercises that help the objectives of an association. Chiefs ought to â€Å"use their usage and key arranging offices to start new authoritative policies† (Kraut et al., 2005, p. 124). Administrators ought to likewise utilize their abilities to unite various divisions. This training will expand the degree of support and collaboration. The methodology plays a significant towards making each firm effective. Supervisors have consistently utilized vital arranging and tasks the board (OM) to help the elements of their separate firms. End The above conversation clarifies how every director assumes a basic job towards the achievement of their associatio n. Supervisors ought to persuade their workers in each practical zone. This conversation likewise clarifies why â€Å"companies ought to set up various practical territories relying upon their size, objectives, and accessible resources† (Robbins Coulter, 2012, p. 103). The accomplishment of numerous each firm relies upon the responsibility and execution of its administrator. Associations need a committed administrator so as to help the exercises of each practical region. Reference List Feldman, M., Khademian, A. (2007). The Role of the Public Manager in Inclusion: Creating Communities of Participation. Administration: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions, 20(2), 305-324. Kraut, A., Pedigo, P., McKenna, D., Dunnette, M. (2005). The job of the director: What’s extremely significant in various administration employments. Institute of Management Executive, 19(4), 122-129. Robbins, S., Coulter, M. (2012). The board. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pe arson Education Inc.

Sunday, August 16, 2020

Its May 2nd. Have you replied to your colleges yet

It’s May 2nd. Have you replied to your colleges yet The college admissions process is often compared to dating. Its a dance that happens between students and colleges where the power dynamic shifts back and forth several times; one courts the other, then the other courts the first, and so on. We spend time and money trying to identify the right students who could be great candidates for our institutions, and do all kinds of outreachtraveling the country, visiting high schools, giving presentations, campus tours, sending brochures and emailsall in hopes that theyll apply to our school. We wait in anticipation to see the applications roll in. Students enter into the application process, picking and choosing which colleges they want to apply to. For those whom we are lucky enough to receive their applications, we read them, learn about their lives, fall in love with many, but can only choose a few. Applicants wait with bated breath to hear back, nervous and anxious, constantly hitting refresh to find out their decision. The tables turn againonce weve admitted a class of students, we begin to court them once more. Shiny tubes, greeting cards, and a four-day extravaganza called Campus Preview Weekend. Now its our turn to wait, excited and eager, hoping the applicants we love so much will say yes in return. And that brings us to today. Many have said yes; welcome to the family! Some have said no; well eat a couple pints of ice cream, and all will be okay. But then there are others who havent said anything yet If you were admitted to a college, Im sure you can remember what it was like, constantly hitting refresh, and waiting in anticipation to hear responses from the college(s) you applied to. For the last several weeks, weve now been doing the same. Every day, hitting refresh, waiting to hear back from the 1,419 students we extended admission offers to. (If you think waiting for a handful of college decisions is stressful, try waiting for 1,419 replies.) The deadline has come and gone, and for those of you who havent responded yet (who havent been granted extensions for financial aid reasons), Im guessing most of you have decided to go to another place. Thats perfectly finewe completely understand. There are tons of amazing schools out there, and we know youve made a choice that is right for you. The only thing we ask in return, is that you please let us know. Log in to your MyMIT account, and click on How to accept or decline our offer of admission, and complete the form. I know breaking up is hard to do, but not knowing is even worse. Plus, it doesnt have to be goodbye foreverwe can still be friendsand theres always grad school. :) Thanks for dancing with us, and we look forward to hearing from you soon. P.S. This applies to pretty much every college out there, so if you have other schools you havent responded to yet, do that too! P.P.S. For those on the waitlist, we havent forgotten about you either! As you can see above, we empathize with the pain of waiting and not knowing, and want to get back to you as quickly as possible. More news to come soon, I promise.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Cognitive Observation - 1488 Words

Method Media Used: Narrative, Pen and paper Time: Started 1.00pm Finished 1.10pm Number of Children Present: 4 Number of Adults Present: 2(including myself) Ages of children observed: 2:6 years 2:8 years 3 years 6.5 years Aim Rationale of observation: My aim while carrying out this observation was to observe a group of children, specifically the 2nd youngest child, aged 2yrs 8 months and his cognitive response to an activity involving numeracy. The type of cognitive skill I was looking for is what cognitive developmental stage children need to be at to be able to conserve and my colleague used Piaget’s Conservation Test involving Numbers to determine this. Background Information I am using†¦show more content†¦At this stage of development a child is more capable cognitively to conserve. Piaget considered the concrete stage a major turning point in the childs cognitive development because it marks the beginning of logical or operational thought. The child is now mature enough, cognitively, to use logical thought or operations (i.e. rules) but can only apply logic to physical objects (hence concrete operational). Children become less egocentric and better at conservation tasks. This means that the child understands that although the appearance of something changes, the thing itself does not. For example, if you take two pieces of string that are the same length and scrunch one up, a child will reply that the scrunched one is shorter, if conservation hasnt yet been reached. The other two children, aged 2.6 years and 3 years were still also in the Pre Operational Stage of development and so neither were at the cognitive development stage to enable them to conserve. Personal Learning: I found after carrying out this observation that children respond very well on a one to one basis, i.e. when the teacher was asking each individual child the questions relating to the Conservation test they all responded well and enjoyed the activity. I feel they felt they really belonged, therefore I was able to piece together the Aistear theme of Identity and BelongingShow MoreRelatedChild Observation : Cognitive And Language Development1711 Words   |  7 Pages Child observation: #1 Cognitive and Language development Introduction: Name of the child: CJ Age: 2yrs and 10months (34 months) Date of observation: 6/19/2016 Time: 2.40pm to 4.40pm Context: Observation took place in their home. The living room dimension is approximately 16 x 20 feet, giving enough room for movement. On entering the living room, on the east corner is a 50-inch television and to the west is the dining set. This room is furnished with tan leather couches, center table and red rugRead MoreMeta Cognitive Observation1736 Words   |  7 PagesPhilippines University Puerto Princesa Campus Puerto Princesa City EDUC 102: FACILITATING LEARNING â€Å"Meta-Cognitive Observation† Submitted to: Mrs. Marites Espanueva-Lomocso Submitted by: Nerissa Mae F. Dadores Andrea Josefa D. Perez (BSED II) META-COGNITIVE OBSERVATION Introduction Metacognition refers to one’s knowledge concerning ones own cognitive processes or anything related to them, e.g., the learning-relevant properties of information or data. —J. H. FlavellRead MoreChild Development : Play And Play885 Words   |  4 Pagesaware of child-initiated play, parallel play and cooperative play but I did not consider observing as part of play. As a teacher, it is important for me to conduct observations to help me understand what stage a child is in during play, so I can help them bridge the child’s play to the next stage, if necessary. According to my Observations Taylor is in the observational play stage which can lead to other play styles such as solitary, onlooker, parallel, associative play and cooperative play accordingRead MoreMy Observation On Early Childhood Essay899 Words   |  4 Pages Early childhood I choose to complete my observation on a three year old boy. His name is Brayden and he was born 01/12/12. He is on the younger side of this observation. The observation was completed at his home and in his yard. Some of the objects we used where a ball, cups, a bowl, water, MM candies, crayons, coloring books and play-doh. Being that Brayden is at a very active age, I started with the calmer task first. Therefore, I observed his socio-emotional development first. Brayden goesRead MoreObservation of the Early Childhood Essay1574 Words   |  7 PagesObservation of the Early Childhood An observation was held in the childrens wing of Tarrant County Junior College. A variety of children between the ages of two to six were observed in activities ranging from physical and motor to social and cognitive development. Specifically I mean that whether it was leadership skills or lack of, running, climbing and jumping, drawing and writing, or anything that could fall between, it has been seen, done and accounted for in the following observationRead MoreMy Observation At Oakwood Methodist Preschool1693 Words   |  7 PagesI conducted my observation at Oakwood Methodist Preschool on May 9, 2016 at 9:30 in the morning and 3:00 in the afternoon. The child I observed was a 16-month old female that I did have previously relations too. I use to work at Oakwood Methodist as an Extended Care Teacher. I use to care for Baby M in the infant room. During the observation there were two teachers, and 7 infants. The room that the observation took place in had many toys such as: balls, bouncers, walkers, rattles, and soft plushRead MoreThe Purpose Of This Essay Is To Evaluate The Use Of Observation1485 Words   |  6 Pages The purpose of this essay is to evaluate the use of observation as a method of study within psychology. In order to undertake this evaluation the essay will initially discuss two traditional methods of investigation which are experimentation and observation. Furthermore, it will highlight differences between the two methods. In the second part of the essay, a deeper examination of the observational method itself will be undertaken. Here, examples of research in which the use of the observationalRead MoreEssay on Child Development Observation1013 Words   |  5 PagesIn this assignment I am going to describe a child observation that I have done in a nursery for twenty minutes in a play setting. I will explain the strengths and weaknesses of naturalistic observation through the key developmental milestones based in Mary Sheridan (2005) check-list and provide a theoretical explanation to support the naturalistic observation. First of all I would like to explain why the child observation is important for social workers. It is important because it focus on theRead MoreA Reflection On Learning Theories And Assessment Strategies1616 Words   |  7 Pages1987 cited by Walsh 2014). Hallgato et al (2013) define learning a skill is a process that is dependent on motor, cognitive and social skills. Following this ideas, the developed of this skill occurred in three distinct moments. Initially, it was developed by learning by observation, and later by repetition through problem-based learning around authentic problems. Learning by observation is supported by Bandura’s (1977) Social Learning Theory when one person learns by observing others doing it. ThisRead MoreChild Observation and Assessment Essay1956 Words   |  8 Pagesoften the first child to arrive in the morning and the last to leave in the afternoon. I will focus on the social and emotional development of this child who, from now onwards, will be referred to as C. I carried out two types of observation: these being narrative observation and time sampling. I chose to do both because the strengths of each help to support the weaknesses of the other. The main weaknesses of time sampling are that it causes the observer to miss potentially important behaviours that

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Little Women and Treasure Island Fatherhood - 2395 Words

Compare and contrast the depiction of fatherhoods in Little Women and Treasure Island. When discussing fatherhood in relation to both novels, we see that in both, the father is either primarily absent or irrelevant to the plot. The element of fatherhood comes from the characters designed to replace or substitute the absent or lost fathers. Treasure Island finds two figures available for Jim to form a paternal relationship, and the moral juxtaposition they present has as much to do with Jim growing into a moral man, as it does him choosing a path to survival. In Little Women fatherhood is represented by many different views of masculinity including Jo’s attempt to fill her absent father’s shoes. The differences and similarities between†¦show more content†¦Alcott’s decision to produce the sequel to Little Women greatly establishes the role fatherhood plays in her story, whilst Mr March is away, Jo is fulfilling her own prophecy of being â€Å"the man of the family†(Alcott, 1998 p.9) and upon his return is free to live her life as a à ¢â‚¬Ëœlittle woman’, the significance of Beth’s death means Jo’s desire to be a man is also over, and she strives to imitate her departed sister by neglecting the proactive and masculine personality she assumed in order to cope with being head of a household. In contrast to Alcott’s desire to be successful financially, Stevenson’s own efforts concerning Treasure Island were of a more innovative intent, to create a novel which not only featured a romantic story but served merely to entertain and inspire without an element of educating. Stevenson aspires to a more unconventional style of appealing to young boys, without moral preaching or the inclusion of religious implication; which Alcott endeavours to do with her inclusion of Bunyan’s Pilgrims Progress and her references to God, the most fatherly figure of all. â€Å"If you learn to feel the strength and tenderness of your Heavenly Father as you do that of your earthly one. The more you love and trust Him, the nearer you will feel to Him† (Alcott, 1998 p.80) The fatherly characters are produced by two authors who had interesting relationships with their own fathers and who subsequently introduce their own opinions to the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ways to get kicked out of your House Free Essays

The Reserve Bank of India had prompted the rupee’s largest single-day rally since January 998 on 30th august by saying it would provide dollars directly to state oil companies to pay for imports, but the recovery proved short-lived. Economists have long argued that India needs to implement structural economic reforms to bring about meaningful progress. Last year, parliament lifted restrictions on foreign direct investment after much debate As a Citizen: As a citizen of India what I feel is middle class may not have lost faith yet in the economy. We will write a custom essay sample on Ways to get kicked out of your House or any similar topic only for you Order Now On the macro level there might be changes but as a common man or at the Cicero level I don’t see any great change except for the hike in prices. Due to the falling rupee the â€Å"Marl’s† seem to have great opportunity to reap benefits from the Indian markets. Even the exporters will be benefited due to the fall in rupee. I definitely feel that this falling and depreciating economy is due to the coming elections. Even the financial conditions are easing are the interest rates are coming down. By : Fleshes shanghai 5 ways to get kicked out of your House By Afghanistan’s . Spoil your sister’s wedding by insulting and throwing shoes and splitting on the guests. 5. Start roaming naked in your house. Economic situation. † And what I feel is that it will be facing it for few more months. The Indian rupee has lost roughly 12% of its value during the past month. The major reason behind this can be because the country in importing more goods than it is. Micro level I don’t see any great change except for the hike in prices. Due to the By : Peevish shanghai How to cite Ways to get kicked out of your House, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Confidentiality in Counselling free essay sample

Confidentiality in counselling means, to me, providing a secure, trusting relationship with a client who knows that, within certain limits, he or she can speak to you about anything at all in the knowledge that whatever has been said will go no further. It is an intrinsic and imperative part of the trust that is required to develop a good working relationship between a counsellor and their client. My client will know that, excepting those limits noted below, I will hold safe everything they share with me; their thoughts, their worries, their deepest secrets, their life story and they will leave our counselling sessions with the surety that they have a safe haven within which to explore their issues or problems. Similarly, if I speak to a friend, relative, or work colleague ‘in confidence’ I expect that what I have said will go no further than between ourselves unless I have told the listener otherwise and, by the same token, what they choose to tell me confidentially will not be shared by me with anyone else. If any acquaintance of mine, in any capacity, chose to talk to me about issues that may appear to be of a confidential nature, then I would implicitly consider that communication to be confidential unless that person advised me otherwise. In a work situation or in any other role where I may have access to confidential information, e. g. pupils, personnel, various group members, governing body discussions; I need to be aware of the confidential aspects that are a part of that information and ensure that I do not ‘share’ with any other person or agency that does not have access to the same details. When I am given confidential information the person or organisation giving it to me needs to feel sure that it will be kept as confidential and not imparted to a third party. â€Å"Confidentiality is fundamental to the trust and integrity of the counselling relationship. It creates a safe space for the client to explore difficult and challenging issues and clearly signals that the client has control over any subsequent disclosures of that information or insights derived from it. † (Bond P152 Para1 Lines 7-10) The following is an extract from the current BACP Ethical Framework: â€Å"Fidelity: honouring the trust placed in the practitioner Being trustworthy is regarded as fundamental to understanding and resolving ethical issues. Practitioners who adopt this principle: act in accordance with the trust placed in them; regard confidentiality as an obligation arising from the client’s trust; restrict any disclosure of confidential information about clients to furthering the purposes for which it was originally disclosed. † There are, however, situations that may arise which would create exceptions to the basic rule of confidentiality in counselling. Confidentiality becomes the professional management of personally sensitive information disclosed in confidence. (Bond P152 Para 1 Line 1). The very nature of counselling means that a client may make disclosures which would lead me to consider breaking confidentiality and passing details of the disclosure to supervision. â€Å"In actual practice all the national professional organisations for counsellors stress the importance of confidentiality but do not suggest that it should be absolute. To make it absolute would prohibit disclosures made in order to prevent serious harm to clients themselves or to others and would frustrate the requirements to receive counselling supervision. (Bond P153 Para 2 Lines 1-5) In such cases I would feel ethically and/or legally bound to report such a disclosure keeping the client informed of the process. The limits of confidentiality will have been explained to my client during my initial presentation of the contract between us, so that he or she would already be aware that what they tell me may be discussed with my supervisor, although their name will not be used. The following guidelines taken from the current BACP Ethical Framework note the need for such an action to be: i)where there is risk of harm to yourself or others; i)under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (Northern Ireland); iii)if the counsellor is subpoenaed or summoned as a witness in a Court of Law. â€Å"Some threats to the public interest are considered sufficient to require a statutory obligation to disclose. These include matters concerning the prevention and detection of terrorism concerning Northern Ireland (Prevention of Terrorism (Temporary Provision) Act 1989), and drug trafficking (Drug Trafficking Offences Act 1986). Not to make a disclosure is an offence. Notifying people that you have made a disclosure about them constitutes a separate offence. † (Bond P159 Para 4 Lines 1-8) The decision to take such action is not likely to be straightforward or obvious and I would have to be as sure as I could be that I was making the correct choice for all involved. Breaking confidence to protect the well-being of either my client or another person, perhaps myself, because I considered the possibility of that danger to be real, is a difficult and crucial decision to make and I must feel that there is significant danger of harm. One of the great weaknesses of the current ethical and legal arrangements with regard to confidentiality is that the complexity must create a degree of uncertainty for counsellor and client. †¦.. The law has taken the view that confidentiality cannot be justified as an absolute principle. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Bond P166 Para 2 Lines 1-3 11-12) Whenever possible my first course of action would be to discuss my decision with my client and encourage him or her to inform the authorities themselves. If they were unable or unwilling to do this then my next step would be to take their story to supervision and if I was still convinced that, in this case, confidentiality needed to be broken, then I would take the necessary steps to report the situation. The law suggests I exercise â€Å"reasonable care† in my judgement and I would need to keep detailed records of my discussion with my client regarding this course of action so that I had evidence should a complaint be made against me. Another possible situation in a counselling session which could require that confidentiality be broken is where a disclosure has been made regarding child abuse or incest. It is a contracted condition of some agencies that their counsellors take to supervision any such child protection issues and again this will have been explained to my client when discussing our contract. â€Å"The Children’s Act 1989 is of a much more limited jurisdiction than is commonly understood. The statutory obligation to report and investigate incidents of child abuse is largely confined to social services. (Bond P159 Para 5 Lines 1-4). The limits of confidentiality need to be made explicitly clear during the initial meeting with my client so that if a breach should become necessary he or she will already be aware of the possibility of such an event and hopefully, therefore, be less affected by it than may otherwise have been the case. There could be negative consequences as a result of my having made the decision to breach the confidentiality of out client/counsellor relationship. They may feel let down and (even having given their permission for me to pass on their story) betrayed. However, if I have handled the situation correctly, gained my client’s trust with an assurance that whatever I do is still with the intention of helping them, that I am not passing judgement and will not be abandoning them, then, hopefully, they may be able to see that passing on their story is intended to be a positive step forward. I would try to show them that the positivity would be in meeting the need for them to take on the responsibility of their actions in order to gain autonomy in their own life. The counsellor’s commitment to confidentiality marks a boundary that supports ethical principles of respect for client autonomy and fidelity and places the client in control of decisions about the client’s best interests and the avoidance of harm outside the counselling relationship. † (Bond P152 Para 1 Lines l1-14) Although I could not feel uninvolved in a serious disclosure I would have to keep myself detached enough that I would be seeing the path I needed to follow clearly, without allowing my own emotions to cloud my judgement. The weight of this burden of responsibility may lay very heavily, however, I need to be clear headed in my duty to disclose information which I know I am legally bound to do. In a more serious situation, even though the correct procedures have been followed and my client has been made aware of my intention to break confidentiality, it is possible that they may decide to make a complaint or even to instigate legal proceedings against me. Under any circumstances breaching confidentiality is a very serious step to take in the relationship between counsellor and client and should never be taken lightly or without the â€Å"reasonable care† that is the counsellor’s responsibility. â€Å"A breach of confidence is defensible where: (a) The client has consented to disclosure. Obtaining the client’s consent is often the best way of resolving legal and ethical disclosures over confidentiality (Cohen, 1992);† (Bond P158 Para 3 Lines 4-7) Notwithstanding all of the above there are then my own limits of ability, understanding and knowledge to consider within a counsellor/client relationship. I would be doing any client a disservice if I were to continue to counsel them when I was aware that the interaction had reached a stage where I was unqualified, unable or unwilling to deal with it well and/or appropriately. It would be unethical for me to continue without consulting the client and offering them alternative options which would necessitate my breaching confidentiality. I would assure them that this breach would be limited to passing on their story to my supervisor, with their permission, and that I could continue to see them whilst another, better suited or more qualified person was being found for them. It is of paramount importance that I am aware of the various alternatives of help that are available for my client so that I can signpost quickly and positively, thereby making the transition as ‘painless’ as possible. Confidentiality forms the basis of counselling. It is what bonds client and counsellor on their journey together and helps them to work openly and honestly with trust and respect for each other. If the client has a firm belief that confidentiality is at the base of the consultation process then he or she can feel empowered to explore any issue they need to that will enable them to go forward into a more autonomous future. Bibliography Tim Bond 2000 Standards and Ethics for Counselling in Action Second Edition Sage Publications

Saturday, March 28, 2020

American Bungalow Essays - Bungalow, The Aladdin Company

American Bungalow Essays - Bungalow, The Aladdin Company American Bungalow The article Manufacturing and Marketing the American Bungalow by Scott Erbes discusses the effects that The Aladdin Company had on the American Bungalow. The Aladdin Company was a main manufacturer of these mail order homes. By intense marketing and propaganda the Aladdin Company, along with several others, was able to promote and sell these precut homes by mail. The Aladdin Company was founded in 1906 in Bay City, Michigan by William and Otto Sovereign. William and Otto started their firm having had no architectural experience at all. They were inspired by a friend who was in the business of selling precut boats by mail so they decided to venture into selling precut homes by mail. In order for William and Otto to get their company started and up to the level that they wanted, it became necessary to use mass-marketing as a ploy to draw people into the idea of homes through the mail. Their way of enticing people to buy these homes was through their catalogue. They portrayed the homes by mail, bungalows, as an escape from lifes worries: A place where one could commune with nature. By taking the promotional aspect to such a high level the bungalow became very prominent in the America in the early 1900s. By 1917, William and Otto were selling more than three thousand homes per year. They had homes spread all over the United States and included in that array of owners were several large- scale companies such as the Dupont Company. Their success continued for the next two decades and William and Otto were able to broaden their product line from not only the houses but also the furnishings in the houses. However, the companies momentum was nearly depleted during the Great Depression. Aladdins output dropped drastically during the Great Depression but in the decades following the Depression, it was able to regain some of their profit but they never reached the level that they were at before the Depression. Finally, in the 1980s the company had to shut down because of the lack of profit. The author, Scott Erbes, focuses heavily on the different types of the bungalow and on their origin. The word bungalow comes from the work Bangla, which is a hut-like dwelling from the region of Bengal, India. This origin design was greatly altered by the time it reached the United States. The interpretation of the Bangla into what Aladdins designers felt it needed to look like was drastically different. The design went from something portable to something that was permanent and used for seasonal outings. People used their bungalows as their vacation homes and eventually the bungalows became the year round residents for some of the lower middle class people. It becomes very obvious that a creation as largely accepted as this one, would attract a large amount of attention from the media. The bungalow received both good and bad reviews depending on the person. Some were crazy about the idea while others were very critical of the use of these dwellings for permanent use. They claimed that the structure had no architectural creativity at all and that they were boring. It is very intriguing that something as petty as a mail order home could be as popular as it was for the time period that it was. For William and Otto to think of this idea and to actually be able to make a profit off of it is very praiseworthy. They took a risk when they ventured into the business but it paid of when they were able to promote an ideas that spawned so many other companies to do the same thing. Also, to be able to overcome the overwhelming disapproval of some critics is admirable. Aladdins idea for the bungalow was very versatile and therefore it appealed to the middle class. The middle class would be able to buy a home like this and be able to change it around as they saw fit for what they needed. The way that the author compares the bungalow to the log cabin becomes very intriguing. He says that the bungalow is the modern day log cabin. The way that the author relates these two allows you

Saturday, March 7, 2020

The Stock Market Crash of 1929

The Stock Market Crash of 1929 Free Online Research Papers The stock market has been around and well-known for many years and has been dated back into colonial times. However, in 1929, the stock market unfortunately took a drastic turn for the worst. In just a matter of days, the market underwent a cascading decline, and took everything down with it. To many, the stock market may seem very complicated and esoteric. However, after some research some come to find its actually very simple, because someone else basically does the work for you. This ‘someone else’ is a stock broker. In simpler terms, a stock broker is like an auctioneer. The job of an auctioneer is to pair a buyer with a seller, much like the job of a stock broker. They also determine adequate pricing of whatever it is being sold (Gerlach). In the stock market, shares of companies are what is being sold. If you buy a share of a stock, you own a part of that company. Generally, if the company did well, you would earn a profit, and if it didnt do so well, you could potentially lose money. Investors soon purchased stock on margin. Margin is the borrowing of stock for the purpose of getting more leverage. For every dollar invested, a margin user would borrow 9 dollars worth of stock. Because of this leverage, if a stock went up 1%, the investor would make 10%! If a stock drops too much, a margin holder could lose all of their money AND owe their broker money as well (Stock Market Crash). Investing money in the stock market was a very risky act. Some lucky investors end up acquiring huge profits and simultaneously become millionaires over night. However a lot of patience is necessary as not to panic and sell your share as soon as the prices drop in the slightest bit. Keeping calm through a downfall could ultimately be your saving grace in the end. Because more and more Americans were purchasing stocks, the value of the marked drastically increased (Ohio History Center). There was a peak in prices in September 1929, and after this, the priced dropped. Some brokers were on the brink of panic and quickly called in there loans, which would have been a wise decision. On the other hand, many brokers carried on, continuing to loan money, and looked at the decline as just a bad day in the market. On Wednesday October, 23rd, the Dow Jones had descended 24 points in a mere half hour, causing a slight panic across the nation. The next day, Thursday the 24th, all brokers called in their loans causing all prices on the market to face a gargantuan downfall. Many at this point figured the stock market just need a few days to bounce back. To keep a lid on the hysteria, brokers began to merge their funds to buy enough stocks to even out the market. This briefly balanced the priced. However, by the following Monday, prices had fallen again. Tuesday October 29th, 1929, ‘Black Tuesday,’ was the day all hell had broken loose. This was the very day of the stock market crash. Because of the rapidly declining prices, the once reliable ticker tape had trouble keeping up and ended up causing mass confusion and chaos. On account of the dwindling prices, many people vacated the market and withdrew all their funds while their debts were still meager. With everyone pulling out at once, mass mayhem had occurred and the market had crashed. After the crash, the suicide rate skyrocketed. Many people leapt to their demise out of tall buildings because being dead was easier than facing financial debt. The most abundant time of suicides came in 1930, the year following the crash. In 1925 the number of suicides in New York was 14.4 per 100,000 of the population. In 1934, that number had escalated to 17.0 per 100,000 of the population (Galbraith). Also, the stock brokers who decided suicide was not the answer, lost their jobs. American across the nation were in debt. However, it was the Americans who has invested all they had who were hit the hardest and has lost everything as a result of the crash. Eventually the crash of the stock market has negatively effected everyone. Research Papers on The Stock Market Crash of 1929Analysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaTwilight of the UAWQuebec and CanadaThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationDefinition of Export QuotasMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Open Architechture a white paperHip-Hop is ArtBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of Self

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

GENE THERAPY (VIRAL AND NON-VIRAL VECTORS) Essay

GENE THERAPY (VIRAL AND NON-VIRAL VECTORS) - Essay Example HVS (Harpes Simplex Virus Vector) happens to be the most complex as well as the largest among all viruses under development for gene therapy with one of its features of importance being that it has a capacity that is able to carry he fragments for foreign DNA (Mohammed, Al-Dosari1, & Xiang 2009). Hybrid vectors- in demand for better vectors, most researchers are trying to combine significant features of distinct viruses in hybrid vectors. Among the fascinating hybrids brings together the site specific integration machine for wild type AAV together with the nuclear targeting as well as efficient internalization properties of adenovirus (Clare, Anja, & Mark 2003). There seems to be a bright future for vectors given that vectors development within the past several years has encouraging results. Less immunogenic vectors have been deleted through creation of new gene production systems that are efficient. The haematopietic cells’ ex vivo transduction has been improved in its efficiency. The in vivo trans-gene expression has been improved in its efficiency and specificity by means of tissue specific optimization as well as inducible promoters. There has been expansion of vector tropisms repertoire as well as pre-existing immune responses evasion by developing alternative viral serotypes (Clare, Anja, & Mark 2003). Several applications of gene therapy look promising in clinical early phase trial for instance haemophilia B treatment by use of rAAV, vascular and coronary artery disease treatment by use of viral vectors and certain kinds of cancer treatment by use of â€Å"conditionally replicating ecolytic viruses† (Kenneth & Teni 2003). Viral-vectors- Typically, viral vectors do consist of viral particles that have nucleic acid with a capseid protein covering it at least and mostly further by the structure of an envelope. In general, one or a number

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Customer Relationship Management Program Case Study

Customer Relationship Management Program - Case Study Example Both companies before merger had well-developed Customer Relationship Management program according to their respective visions and the employees have trained accordingly (Dyche & Wesley, 185). After the merger, the focus was on coming up with a Customer Relationship Management system to satisfy the needs and demands of the employees and customers of both companies, while communicating the new brand philosophy and vision. In this regard, the company had to face and overcome different challenges and issues. The major issue was of establishing consensus on the values and vision of the Customer Relationship Management program. Implementation of the new Customer Relationship Management program demands extensive attention from the top management. In order to ensure efficient and effective implementation of the Customer Relationship Management system, the top management of the organizations should come up with appropriate plans and strategies. Most important step in this regard is to make sure that overall organization is ready for the implementation of a new Customer Relationship Management program. The organization should start with scanning the internal and external environment in order to identify any hurdle or resistance. Apart from this, it is essential to train and educate the employees about the new Customer Relationship Management system so that an understanding of CRM is developed. Implementation of the Customer Relationship Management program requires well-thought change management strategies so that the organization is able to minimize resistance and at the same time is able to take help from the supportive factors. In order to ensure successful implementation of the Customer Relationship Management program, it is important to identify important customers with whom the organization want to interact.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Computer Break-In Ethics Essay

Computer Break-In Ethics Essay What do I define as Ethical? To me, ethical is equivalent to morally right. It can be thought of as the expression done when you consider the feelings of those who are or will be directly affected by your actions. Therefore, ethical behavior is to act in a way that is loving and respectful of the potentially affected person. Spafford uses a deontological assessment as his ethical system to consider and judge the computer break-ins; this assessment determines what is right by examining the process (action) over outcome (result). According to Spafford, another way to define ethical behavior is to ask: Would we view that act as sensible and proper if everyone were to engage in it? When paired side by side, Spaffords definition of ethical behavior is one and the same in comparison to my definition where the action is the subject analyzed and if loving and respecting the potentially affected person is the sensible and proper thing to do if everyone engaged in it. As the years go by, new technology is being developed and implemented. More and more companies upgrade their entire computer systems, computer professionals upgrade their skills, and database administrators become even more alert and responsive. Not to mention that all that advanced technology becomes increasingly complex and must come with solid security. I am suggesting that the security argument for a break-in becomes more and more obsolete especially 30 years from the publishing of Spaffords article. In fact, it will be obvious that the perpetrator had unethical motives because he or she is intelligent enough to know that such technology must come with tight security which is obviously critically monitored; thus, the excuse for probing to find a fault is inapplicable. Just as the security argument gets less applicable with the influx of new technology, the student hacker arguments loses its potency also. The first argument where student hackers claim they are doing no harm and changing nothing they are simply learning about how computer systems operate has two major problems: disbelief from perspective and little education scope. The computer lab director (or whoever is in charge) is automatically inclined to think the worst possible scenario after hearing news that a student hacked into the new University network. From his perspective, he simply cannot trust the students word that no harm was done. A good example is that of a home owner who just heard a burglar broke into his home. He immediately thinks of the valuable assets such as the television, jewelry, kitchen appliances and other such items. The very unlikely assumption is that the burglar is actually doing him a favor by testing of the locks in his house whether it is functional or not. Furthermore, there is little education about entire computer system operations gained in hacking. I can concede the fact that the hacker may learn proprietary information but full scope education of computer systems cannot be achieved through hacking. The second student hacker argument outlines that computers are expensive, and that they are merely furthering their education in a cost effective manner may have a slight edge in the modern society where technology becomes expensive but ultimately fails for the reason explained earlier that full scope, fundamental education is not possible through hacking particularly when the system is most likely complicated as it would be in futuristic times. The final student hacker argument where their creations [viruses] are intended to be harmless and that they are simply learning how to write complex programs is broken into two sub-arguments that I will analyze; I will start by addressing the second sub-argument. The second sub-argument may se em convincing in the fact that the student is learning how to write complex programs in an age where computer system are extensively complex, however, the entire argument fails when analyzing the first sub-argument. No company, institution, or individual cares if the virus was intended to be harmless because restoring the system is expensive. The economic factor in restoring system integrity of an already intricate system drains the entire argument of any influence. The argument that hackers break into systems to watch instances of data abuse and to help keep Big Brother at bay already presents a reason that is reasonable at the publishing of Spaffords article. This means that the argument gains a bit more credibility in the futuristic age where data abuse by corporations and government agencies will be almost rampant. One error of this argument presumes the hackers can prevent data abuse without offsetting network activities; secondly, the argument will always fail to provide comfort for any individual that his sensitive information is entrusted to hackers whose names are unknown. Even with the previously mentioned flaws, the social protector argument is relevant, at least considerable, in an age where even the simplest action of eating can be provided by robots.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Tourism and it’s negative Effects

While tourism can be a powerful positive force for change in poor countries, it can also be seriously damaging for the local environment and culture. An increase in mass tourism that is not controlled responsibly can ruin areas of natural beauty. com/the-economic-impact-of-tourism/">Tourism can damage coral reefs, pollute beaches and destroy the habitats of wildlife as roads and hotels are built. Ironically, damage to these natural resources is likely to reduce future numbers of visitors. Another negative effect is that the increasing numbers of aeroplane ?ights are a major cause of global warming.A second problem is that the tourist resorts are frequently owned by large Western companies and all too often the pro?ts earned from tourism go straight into the bank accounts of these companies. Moreover, the well-paid managerial positions are often held by foreigners, and the wages given to local hotel employees are usually very low. Where this is the case, very little money enters the l ocal economy at all. By purchasing souvenirs, food and other goods from local people you can help to spread the bene?ts of tourism.Finally, tourism can have an adverse effect on local culture, traditions and the way of life. Large numbers of tourists can undermine traditional beliefs, values and customs and in particular risk commercialising the culture that they ?nd so interesting. And where these tourists are insensitive to local traditions their behaviour can cause great offence. Tourism Fact File  · Tourism employs 250 million people, roughly one in ten of the world's workforce.  · 80% of the people that travel internationally come from the USA, Canada, Japan and 17 European countries, including the UK. · 15 million Britons take package holidays abroad each year.  · The developing world's share of the tourist trade has increased by an average of 9. 5% a year since 1990.  · The amount of money that leaves a destination country (the country where people spend their holid ay) varies from 40% out of India, and 80% out of the Caribbean islands.  · The UN calculates that the amount of water used by an average tourist in 24 hours would be enough to grow rice for an individual for 100 days.  · An 18-hole golf course in a dry country can use as much water as a town of 10,000 people.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Native Americans in the United States Essay

Based on the ethnic groups (Table 1: Appendix), several beneficial values that helped to shape the United States lifestyle can be described (Holland, 2006). In particular, the brief summaries have given the clear picture of Multiculturalism in the United States in relation to the origin. The United States, for that matter, is captured as a multicultural society that is open to all people with different backgrounds. From an early time, several groups started moving into the region due to various reasons, which allowed for the development of a culturally diverse society. Hence, the United States substantially benefited from the cultural diversity as improved workforce was available for the various work scenarios. Despite the obvious benefits of multiculturalism in the society, some negative forms such as racism, stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination flourished over several years (Holland, 2006). In the recent past, for example, several ethnic groups such as the African American, Hispanic, and Indian Americans have continually suffered racism, discrimination, and being depicted in certain stereotypes. Firstly, segregation between the Whites and Blacks was a key characteristic of the population before the rise of the civil rights during the 1950s and over (Holland, 2006). Workplaces, schools, commuter busses, and residential areas were segregated between the two groups until in 1954 when segregation in schools was banned. As a result, people started integrating on a multicultural perspective, which led to the realization of better performances and solutions for the workplaces. Besides the significant leap ahead, other factors such as prejudice and stereotyping still exist at the current date. For instance, the African American and Hispanic groups have been stereotyped in the villainous characters such as gangsters, robbers and the like for several decades (Holland, 2006). Such beliefs have existed for several years and are even a common occurrence in media the same way. Hand in hand, prejudice has also resulted from the occurrences. Therefore, prejudice and stereotypes are a normal situation in the culturally diverse environment of the United States. However, the multicultural nature of the country’s population resulted in some positive factors such as creation of a multicultural workforce that can meet the requirements of the target population in an effective manner (Kenyon, 2005). In connection to that, all the ethnic groups in the American landscape are subject to some positive, as well as, negative aspects of the cultural diversity. As a result, prejudice, stereotypes, racism, and discrimination that were once extremely high have considerably low effects on the modern and socially active populations. In conclusion, the United States still leads with regards to the benefits of cultural diversity among its people. Table 1: Multicultural Matrix and Analysis Worksheet. Part I: Matrix What is the group’s history in the United States? What is the group’s population in the United States? What are some attitudes and customs people of this group may practice? What is something you admire about this group’s people, lifestyle, or society? 1. The African American Several African American people are linked to a history of slavery since their ancestors were brought in the United States as slaves. This happened first during the 1600s-1700s, and where they assisted English colonialists to get American independence. Later, prominent leaders such as Martin Luther King, Jr. helped to change discrimination against Blacks. As a result, a breakthrough into the rampant segregation between the whites and blacks reduced. The African American has an approximate population of about 37 million forming about 13 percent of the total population of the United States. The African Americans are characterized by the practice of several cultural activities depicted in their music, art, and lifestyle. As such, they form a significant part of the USA as their culture substantially influenced the American culture. I appreciate the African American lifestyle and their music such as Hip-hop and reggae music. Additionally, I love their celebrations such as the Black history celebrations in which they remember their historic past. 2. The Hispanic and Latino American The Spanish became among the first settlers, before Europeans, to settle in some areas of America such as Florida and California. Several people of this group speak the English language only and have adopted the European-American Culture. On average, the Latino and Hispanic population in the United States is approximately 16 percent of the whole population. This accounts to almost 50 million people. The Hispanics are depicted as religious people who believe in helping one another. Families may be nuclear or extended, and the father is the final decision maker in the family setting, while the mother is the home care taker. However, all family members are expected to assist in the effective functioning of the setting. I love Hispanic music and their musicians such as Ricky Martin and Jenifer Lopez. Additionally, their Mexican foods are an excellent appetizer that I always cannot ignore. 3. The Indian American The Indian American officially became legal citizen in the United States in 1946. The Indians immigrated into the United States via other countries such as Jamaica, South Africa, and United Kingdom among other countries. The Indian population in America is reasonably low at approximately 0. 89 percent of the whole population. As such, this reflects to about 2. 5 million people. The Indian Americans have a strict cultural background and adhere to strict rule on religion, culture, and food among several other practices. Their religions are diverse and may include Hinduism, Islamism, Christianity, and Buddhism. I value the cultural practices of Indians especially those practicing Hinduism as they have fascinating ideas. One example is the caste system, where once in a low or high case system; one is destined to remain right there. 4. The American Asian Asians of the Chinese background came into the United States due to mainly conflicts from their countries. One situation was the Vietnam War, which led to massive migration of the affected into the USA. In the 1970s and 1980s, therefore, was time for the largest Asian migration into the United States. The Americans Asian account for about 5 percent of the United States’ population. As a result of cultural diversity, the American Asians are exposed to several challenges. I admire the Chinese way of life that comprises of fun in the form of art and craft. Additionally, I find pleasure watching some of their movies and appreciate the Yoga. 5. The Native Americans The Native Americans were the original settlers of the United States of America. Relevant sources indicate that they enabled undetectable communication during the World War II using their native language. As pertains to name, the Native Americans are recognized as the first settlers of the United States. However, they account for a small population percentage of about 1 percent. The Native Americans culture show dissimilar practices in all other nations. In particular, those living on reservations show dissimilar cultures from the ones not living on reservations; however, some similarities may exist in their heritage and traditions. The Native Americans fascinate me with their incredible lifestyle such as them living in tepees and their spiritualism. 6. The Bahamian American The Bahamian American migrated into the United States from the Caribbean during the late 19th century in search for job offers in the agricultural sector. The Bahamian American has an extremely low population of about 40,000 people. Hence, it accounts for approximately 0. 01 percent of the whole population. Bahamian Americans preserved their cultural heritage; hence, have a distinguished way of living and culture. The Bahamian way of living and cultural heritage provides an excellent measure of modern living from historical setting. Their cultural practices are engaging. Part II: Analysis Basing on the above listed ethnic groups, several beneficial values that helped to shape the United States lifestyle can be described. In particular, the brief summaries have given the clear picture of Multiculturalism in the United States in relation to the origin. The United States, for that matter, is captured as a multicultural society that is open to all people with different backgrounds. From an early time, several groups started moving into the region due to various reasons, which allowed for the development of a culturally diverse society. Hence, the United States substantially benefited from the cultural diversity as improved workforce was available for the various work scenarios. Despite the obvious benefits of multiculturalism in the society, some negative forms such as racism, stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination flourished over several years. In the recent past, for example, several ethnic groups such as the African American, Hispanic, and Indian Americans have continually suffered racism, discrimination, and being depicted in certain stereotypes. Firstly, segregation between the Whites and Blacks was a key characteristic of the population before the rise of the civil rights during the 1950s and over. Workplaces, schools, commuter busses, and residential areas were segregated between the two groups until in 1954 when segregation in schools was banned. As a result, people started integrating on a multicultural perspective, which led to the realization of better performances and solutions for the workplaces. Besides the significant leap ahead, other factors such as prejudice and stereotyping still exist at the current date. For instance, the African American and Hispanic groups have been stereotyped in the villainous characters such as gangsters, robbers and the like for several decades. Such beliefs have existed for several years and are even a common occurrence in media the same way. Hand in hand, prejudice has also resulted from the occurrences. Therefore, prejudice and stereotypes are a normal situation in the culturally diverse environment of the United States. However, the multicultural nature of the country’s population resulted in some positive factors such as creation of a multicultural workforce that can meet the requirements of the target population in an effective manner. In connection to that, all the ethnic groups in the American landscape are subject to some positive, as well as, negative aspects of the cultural diversity. As a result, prejudice, stereotypes, racism, and discrimination that were once extremely high have considerably low effects on the modern and socially active populations. In conclusion, the United States still leads with regards to the benefits of cultural diversity among its people. Part III: Sources Holland, C. (2006). Ethnic and Religious Diversity in Central America: An Historical Perspective. Retrieved November 12, 2011 from the Prolades Website: http://www. prolades. com/Ethnic_Religious_Diversity_CAM-Holland. pdf Kenyon, A. (2005). The Importance of Diversity in the Workplace. Retrieved November 11, 2011 from the Leading Today Website: http://www. leading today. org/Onmag/2005%20Archives/may05/ak-may05. html Reference List Holland, C. (2006). Ethnic and Religious Diversity in Central America: An Historical Perspective Retrieved November 12, 2011 from the Prolades Website: http://www. prolades. com/Ethnic_Religious_Diversity_CAM-Holland. pdf Kenyon, A. (2005). The Importance of Diversity in the Workplace Retrieved November 11, 2011 from the Leading Today Website: http://www. leading today. org/Onmag/2005%20Archives/may05/ak-may05. html

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Dignity Is The Foundation Of Our American Criminal Justice...

Dignity is a natural born value of worthiness placed on individuals by society and themselves. From my perspective, dignity is the nourishment and affirmation of one’s self-esteem; in other words, fuel that every human possesses and should have preserved to remain mentally whole. However, prominent 19th century social reformers like Jeremy Bentham were critical of the notion that prisoners ought to possess declared rights. Bentham thought it was naà ¯ve to reason that declared rights could exist outside the law; his criticism derives from a theoretical commitment to a system where law, punishment and proper government are erected through legislation. Dignity was never a concerning factor for criminal justice officials because authority and†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Prisoners,† wrote Justice Kennedy, â€Å"retain the essence of human dignity [†¦] a prison that deprives prisoners of basic sustenance, including adequate medical care, is incompatible with t he concept of human dignity and has no place in civilized society† (Dignity Cascade p. 133). In Brown V. Plata, the notion that prisons were overcrowded and lacked medical materials to help prisoners who struggled with mental illness was critically analyzed and eventually declared a form of cruel and unusual punishment. Subjecting inmates in prisons to such vile conditions was declared a violation of their 8th amendment rights (Estelle v. Gamble, 1976). From my perspective, denying a human being medical treatment (even incarcerated peoples) reduces their self-worth to subhuman standards. In turn, the standard by which the prison system shapes their practices yields effects well beyond the actual prison walls. Though not always publicly announced, prison practices often come to be known by the bulk of the general public. Subjecting prisoners to sub-human standards of living has an indirect and perhaps subconscious effect on not only prisoners and those working within prisoners, but to all who become aware of such standards and practices. The ethical and standards from which a nation shapes their institutional practices sets a precedence for all standards of behavior within that given society. Thus, violent and neglectful prison practices cause an indirect diluting or